自动门原理
Automatic door principle
1.门框门板,门框一般是金属的,门板一般是木或是玻璃的。
1. Door frames, doorframes are generally metal, doorboards are generally wood or glass.
2.门机,轨道,支架及皮带,门机就是电动机,负责开关自动门的动力输出,同时上面有很多接口,如后备电源接口,多个开关和遥控器接口;轨道就是自动门滑过来,滑过去移动的铁轨;支架就是支撑自动门的地方,皮带就是连接发动机和自动门的传动链条。
2. Portal crane, track, bracket and belt, the portal crane is the motor, responsible for the power output of the automatic door switch, at the same time there are many interfaces, such as backup power interface, multiple switch and remote control interface; track is the automatic door sliding over, sliding past the moving rail; bracket is the place to support the automatic door, belt is the transmission chain connecting the engine and the automatic door.
3.开关,有接触式,有红外感应,微波感应,触摸感应,脚感应、密码,刷卡,刷脸,刷指纹,遥控,考勤的等自动门开关可选,这些开关都是连接在电机上,控制着电机的运行,即自动门的开关。
3. Switches, contact type, infrared induction, microwave induction, touch induction, foot induction, password, card swipe, face brush, fingerprint brush, remote control, attendance and other automatic door switches are optional. These switches are connected to the motor and control the operation of the motor, that is, the switch of the automatic door.
4.安全光线或光幕,安装在自动门的运行范围,也是连接在门机上,确保有人或物时,自动门不会关闭。
4. Safe light or light screen, installed in the operation range of the automatic door, is also connected to the door machine, to ensure that when people or things, the automatic door will not close.
5.电锁,用来锁住自动门,防止人力撬开,有电插锁,磁力锁等,它们也是接在门机上的。
5. Electric locks, used to lock automatic doors, prevent manpower from prying open, there are electric locks, magnetic locks, etc., they are also connected to the door machine.
6.如果是玻璃门,上面一定要贴上图画或是文字,防止人员直接撞上玻璃门。
6. If it is a glass door, you must paste pictures or words on it to prevent people from directly hitting the glass door.
7.为保证停电时自动门也能工作正常,可以配备后备电源。
7. In order to ensure that the automatic door can work properly when power failure occurs, backup power supply can be provided.
解锁
Unlock
1.自动门解锁动作与开门动作之间的协调,应用于自动平移门的电子锁有锁皮带的电磁锁和锁门体吊挂件的电动锁,锁电机的三种。还有一种带触点开关的机械锁,使锁与开关结合,锁不处于开锁状态,触点就不能接触,电机不可能发生误操作。
1. The coordination between the unlocking and opening of the automatic door is applied to the electronic locks of the automatic translation door, including the electromagnetic locks with the lock belt, the electric locks of the hanging parts of the lock door body and the three kinds of locks of the motor. There is also a mechanical lock with contact switch, which combines the lock with the switch. If the lock is not in the unlocking state, the contact can not be contacted and the motor can not be operated by mistake.
2.微波雷达是对物体的位移反应,因而反应速度快,适用于行走速度正常的人员通过的场所,它的特点是一旦在门附近的人员不想出门而静止不动后,雷达便不再反应,自动门就会关闭,对门机有一定的保护作用。
2. Microwave radar is a response to the displacement of objects, so it has a fast response speed. It is suitable for the places where people with normal walking speed pass through. Its characteristic is that once the people near the door do not want to go out and remain still, the radar will no longer react, and the automatic door will be closed, which has a certain protective effect on the door crane.
3.红外传感器对物体存在进行反应,不管人员移动与否,只要处于传感器的扫描范围内,它都会反应即传出触点信号。缺点是红外传感器的反应速度较慢,适用于有行动迟缓的人员出入的场所。
3. Infrared sensors react to the presence of objects. Whether people move or not, as long as they are within the scanning range of sensors, they will react and send out contact signals. The disadvantage is that the reaction speed of infrared sensor is slow, and it is suitable for the places where people with slow movement enter and exit.
4.安装门禁系统及电锁:在自助银行安装自动门,可以增加安装自助银行门禁系统,加装电锁,以便实现对进出门的控制
4. Installation of access control system and electric lock: Installation of automatic door in self-service bank can increase the installation of self-service bank access control system and add electric lock in order to realize the control of access and exit.
按键开关可以是一个触点式的按钮,更方便的是所谓肘触开关。
The key switch can be a contact button, more convenient is the so-called elbow touch switch.
装自动门的好处
Benefits of installing automatic doors
⑴大大减轻了出入门的劳动强度和通行效率。由于采用了先进的控制技术和安全保护措施,使出入自动门更加安全可靠。
(1) It greatly reduces the labor intensity and transportation efficiency. Because of the advanced control technology and safety protection measures, the automatic access door is more safe and reliable.
⑵能减少热量损失,减少尘土的侵入,增加了密闭性,节省了能源。
(2) It can reduce heat loss, reduce dust invasion, increase airtightness and save energy.
⑶自动门增强了建筑物装饰美化功能。由于自动门广泛采用了新设计、新装饰材料和新的加工工艺,其造型和结构与建筑物会更协调、更匹配、增强了建筑物美化功能。
(3) The automatic door enhances the decorative and beautifying function of the building. Because of the wide use of new design, new decorative materials and new processing technology, the shape and structure of the automatic door will be more coordinated with the building, more matched, and enhance the beautification function of the building.
注意事项
Matters needing attention
1.感应器的选择:在高档酒店、写字楼,可以选择高灵敏度的感应器;在人行道边上的银行、商店等经常有人路过的地方,选择窄区域的感应器。
1. Selection of sensors: in high-end hotels, offices, you can choose high-sensitivity sensors; in the sidewalk banks, shops and other places where people often pass by, select sensors in narrow areas.
2.不要拥堵自动门,冲撞自动门,或用外力损坏自动门设备及门体;
2. Do not jam automatic door, bump into automatic door, or damage automatic door equipment and door body with external force;
3.身高在1.2米以下的儿童,行动不便的老人及残障人士请在监护人帮助下通过自动门,有些厂家为了省钱,安全光线装的少,位置还高,就会导致门夹人的事故;
3. children under the height of 1.2 meters, the disabled elderly and handicapped people can pass the automatic door with the help of their guardians. Some manufacturers, in order to save money, have less safe light and high location, will cause accidents in the door clip.
4.对于没有装后备电源的自动门,在停电时可手动向二边推开自动门门扇,自动门故障时或紧急情况下请先关闭自动门电源,手动推开自动门。
4. For automatic doors without backup power supply, the automatic doors and fans can be pushed manually to both sides during power failure. If the automatic doors fail or in emergency, please turn off the power supply of the automatic doors first and push the automatic doors manually.